Depuis des années, les utilisateurs de Mac se persuadent que les ordinateurs Apple sont nativement protégés des logiciels malveillants et des virus qui sévissent sur les PC Windows.
Although this idea is partially proven, it is still necessary not to lower the guard and to monitor any suspicious activity.Indeed, despite a certain security included on Mac, web hackers have all the skills necessary to hack your device and thus steal your data.
If you think you are the victim of such processes, then you can check it for yourself by following our tips.We also explain the steps to follow in case of hacking.
Apple makes it a point of honor to protect its devices from viruses and make their access to pirates difficult, if not impossible.Between the protections offered by Gatekeeper, the secure enclave functions of T1/T2 chips and the integrated Xprotect antivirus of Apple, target Apple's computers requires a lot of effort.
Sometimes it also happens that they are vulnerable to the most experienced cybercriminals.
Fortunately, its faults can be identified by safety researchers and, once identified, broadcast at Apple.The goal ?That the brand finds a rescue solution before it is too late.
In many cases, she intervenes quickly, but it also happens that she takes time.In 2019, for example, researcher Filippo Cavallarin had discovered a flaw of Gatekeeper technology which he alerted Apple.Having not had a response from Apple within 90 days, he then made public the details.
Now you know, even if they are rare, hacks on macOS are not impossible.Some have also been discovered on the last Mac M1.
Presented in different forms, there are several types of malicious software.Here is a list of the most common:
Once a hacker has access to your Mac, he can try to get information about you, or use the processing power of your computer to achieve its ends.
Through spy software, the hacker can install a typing recorder and thus recover your access codes.Even more worrying, nothing also prevents him from accessing your microphone or your web cam.
Fortunately, since the launch of the MacOS Catalina operating system in 2019, Apple has protected its users against this type of phishing, imposing the authorization request to use these features.
However, a flaw related to cameras has already affected the Zoom application.It happened that hackers add users to video calls without them knowing, then activating their webcams while keeping the extinguished seer.This vulnerability was finally corrected by Zoom.
In order not to be the victim of a hacking of your webcam, or at least warning of potential danger, we advise you in particular to place a cache in front of your camera.This sliding cover will allow you to cover the goal when you don't use it.
Do you think your Mac has been hacked?There are several ways of knowing it.
First, see the Havebeenpwned website.com and enter your email address to see if it has been the subject of a data violation.If so, then change your password immediately.This does not necessarily mean that you have been hacked, but it is better to warn than cure.
Our second tip is to consult your activity instructor and examine that of your network.You can also go to system preferences → Sharing and check if a third party has access to your files.
Finally, our latest advice, and not least, is to clean your system using a safety utility to detect potential viruses, or malicious software.
Tech Advisor compared the best antivirus for Mac, we recommend Intego as the first choice.You can also turn to Bitdefender, which is reliable, efficient and easy to use.
As explained, MacOS is a very secure operating system.However, to reduce the risk of hacking, there are 7 things to do:
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